Functional Health Status Assessment for Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Ahmed, Noha Mostafa; Mekkawy, Mimi Mohammed; Hussein, Attyiat Hassan; Ahmed, Mohamed Mahmoud

doi:10.21608/asnj.2023.189280.1504

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	Functional Health Status Assessment for Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Article 23, Volume 11, Issue 34 - Serial Number 1, January 2023, Page 247-259 PDF (1.14 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.189280.1504
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Authors
Noha Mostafa Ahmed ¹; Mimi Mohammed Mekkawy²; Attyiat Hassan Hussein³; Mohamed Mahmoud Ahmed⁴
¹Bsc. Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
²Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
³Assistant Professor of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
⁴Assistant Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt.
Abstract
Background: Functional health status assessment among patients with a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) over time is very crucial.Aim: to determine the functional health status of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft. Research design: A descriptive exploratory research design. Setting: The study was conducted in cardiothoracic surgery department at Assiut University Heart Hospital. Sample: A purposive sample of 100 adult male and female patients. Tools: Tool (I) Patient assessment sheet and Tool (II) Biopsychosocial functional health status. Results: The majority of the studied patients had a partially dependent physical function in the pre (68%) and post-operative phase (66.0%) while follow-up was independent (36.4%). Moderate psychological distress was reported in three phases (preoperative (51.0%), postoperative (81.0%), and follow-up phase (93.0%). Also, moderate social dysfunction in the preoperative period was experienced by patients (57.0%) while they had mild social dysfunction in the post-operative (31.0%) and follow-up phases (2.0%). Conclusion: Functional health status was improved after (CABG) surgery in the follow-up phase, particularly in physical function. Recommendations: Establishing a simplified and illustrated educational booklet regarding therapeutic compliance to improve functional health status for patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft.
Keywords
Coronary artery bypasses graft& Functional Health status


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