1Demonstrator of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt.
2Prof. of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt.
3Assist. Prof, of Medical, Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt.
4lecturer of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Egypt.
Abstract
Background: Women with breast cancer require information to help them manage their illness, it assists patients in making treatment decisions and managing immediate effects of treatment. Aim: To identify informational needs among women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and to design a suggested nursing guidelines. Setting: This study was conducted at the outpatient clinic of Sohag Oncology Institute and Sohag University Hospital. Sample: A conveniente sample of (100) adult female patients diagnosed with breast cancer undergoing breast surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy the age of patient ranged between (18-65) years old during period of 6 months. Tools: The tools were used for data collection included: An interview questionnaire, Toronto informational needs questionnaire of breast cancer. The suggested nursing guidelines was developed by the researcher. Results: The present study revealed that about (83%) of the studied patients had unsatisfactory level of knowledge regarding breast cancer. There was a statistically significant difference among chemotherapy & surgery group between total information needs and educational level.Conclusion: Women with breast cancer lack information especially about their disease, treatments and examinations they are undergoing. Recommendations: Establishment of specialized resource centers in different governerates of Egypt,rural and urban areas for meeting informational needs among women with newly diagnosed breast cancer.
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