Developing Orphanage Adolescents Stress Scale

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Assistant Lecturer in Pediatric and Premature Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University.

2 Professor of Psychiatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University.

3 Assistant Professor of Pediatric Nursing , Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University.

Abstract

Abstract Stress is a natural part of every adolescent's life. Adolescents in orphanage are more liable for stress than other adolescents. The aim of this study was to develop Orphanage Adolescents Stress Scale. Tool: The Orphanage Adolescents Stress Scale was developed by the researcher. Subjects and method: This questionnaire surveys were conducted with 74 adolescents to examine the psychometric properties. The final Orphanage Adolescents Stress Scale 58-items contain four domains: Emotional deprivation, Future planning, Relationships inside the organization, Relationships outside the organization and Stress symptoms. Result: Scale scores showed satisfactory internal consistency and two weeks test–retest reliability. Conclusion: OASS is an effective scale with acceptable psychometric properties and was especially adapted to measure stress in orphanage adolescents. Recommendations: For researchers who have a particular interest in stress among orphan adolescents, the OASS suggested to be effective tool.

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